Analysis of Nathaniel Hawthorne, Edgar Allen Poe, and Walt Whitmans Works :: American Writers Literature Authors Essays

Analysis of Nathaniel Hawthorne, Edgar Allen Poe, and Walt Whitman's Works Out of all the great authors and poets we have studied this semester I have chosen the three that I personally enjoyed reading the most; Nathaniel Hawthorne, Edgar Allen Poe, and Walt Whitman. These three Writers stand out above the rest for each has contributed substantially to bringing forth a newly earned respect for American Writers of Literature. Up until this point in time most literature had come from European writers. Hawthorne, Poe and Whitman brought not only great works of art to our newly formed nation, but also to the world in general. Nathaniel Hawthorne was born on July 4, 1804 in Salem, Massachusetts, the descendent of a long line of Puritan ancestors, including John Hathorne, a presiding magistrate in the Salem witch trials. After his father was lost at sea when he was only four, his mother became overly protective and pushed him toward more isolated pursuits. Hawthorne's childhood left him overly shy and bookish, and molded his life as a writer. Hawthorne is one of the most modern of writers who rounds off the puritan cycle in American writing Hawthorne turned to writing after his graduation from Bowdoin College. His first novel, Fanshawe, was unsuccessful and Hawthorne himself disavowed it as amateurish. However, he wrote several successful short stories, including "My Kinsman, Major Molyneaux," "Roger Malvin's Burial" and "Young Goodman Brown." However, insufficient earnings as a writer forced Hawthorne to enter a career as a Boston Custom House measurer in 1839. After three years Hawthorne was dismissed from his job with the Salem Custom House. By 1842 his writing amassed Hawthorne a sufficient income for him to marry Sophia Peabody and move to The Manse in Concord, which was at that time the center of the Transcendental movement. Hawthorne returned to Salem in 1845, where he was appointed surveyor of the Boston Custom House by President James Polk, but was dismissed from this post when Zachary Taylor became president. Hawthorne then devoted himself to his most famous novel, The Scarlet Letter. He zealously worked on th e novel with a determination he had not known before. His intense suffering infused the novel with imaginative energy, leading him to describe it as the "hell-fired story." On February 3, 1850, Hawthorne read the final pages to his wife. He wrote, "It broke her heart and sent her to bed with a grievous headache, which I look upon as a triumphant success.

Internet Use: The Advantages and Disadvantages Essay

Claim 1 Internet are useful and allow people across the globe communication with each other. Reason: The internet changing the communication tools. Evidence: According to Dr. Crispin B. (2010), majority of the users do their work daily with internet and they take a chance to get involved in the discussion during work time rather than their own time. The user especially when do their job, they can used a forum conversation tool and that is the main benefit for customers get any updates. This is because the user can initiate real-time communication with someone who is another part of the world. Dr. Crispin, B. (2010). Bang the Table: Advantages and Disadvantages of Online Communication (Revisited). Retrieved July 2, 2014 from http://bangthetable.com/2010/04/14/advantages-and-disadvantages-of-online-communication-revisited/ Objection 1 The online communication through internet is not safe. Reason: The online communication may reduce the information given because of the hackers. Evidence: The online security is the one of the disadvantages of the online communication. According to Peter, Andy, Jack & Alex (2010), many hackers are trying to enter user’s computer to get their privacy. Once the hackers get the privacy from the user computer, maybe the information that one to be delivered. Especially when the user make any transfer from their online banking account, the hackers may get advantages using their account. Peter, Andy, Jack & Alex (2010). Welcome to Video Communication World: Advantages and disadvantages of online communication. Retrieved July 2, 2014 from http://dcomm12001.wordpress.com/2010/01/31/advantages-and-disadvantages-of-online-communication/ Claim 2 The internet use is an entertainment for everyone. Reason: They can download or install a music via internet, play internet games, exploring their lifestyle through internet and get the update from their favourite celebrities. Evidence: There are various entertainment when surfing the internet. According to David P. K. (2010), a lot of sites offered the entertainment to all user. Firstly, the user can download music via internet. Many website provide free music for their user. Secondly, they also can watch free video online. For example, many site provides download link for the newest movies. So that, the user can easily download and watching it when they want, and without any cost. Next, the online games also famous among the  user. They user only need the internet connection to play the game. Kumar D. P. (2010). Saching.com: Internet as a Source of Entertainment. Retrieved July 3, 2014 from http://www.saching.com/Articles/Internet-as-a-Source-of-Entertainment-37.html Objection 2 There are still have an issues and problems while using internet as a main entertainment. Reason: The user can download and install anything from internet includes the inappropriate content. Evidence: According to Rancourt M. (2010), the user still have an issues when download something from internet. For example, the traffic of the website become quite difficult to download all movies at one time. This also depends on the line of the internet. Some of the website give a link to the inappropriate content. Rancourt M. (2010). Articlesbase: Watch Movies Online Advantages and Disadvantages. Retrieved on July 4, 2014 from http://www.articlesbase.com/movies-articles/watch-movies-online-advantages-and-disadvantages-3672233.html Claim 3 The internet can make people life more happy when their sign up the social networking. Reason: They can track their old friends and also make a new friends. Evidence: Social networking become popular online trend for a few years. According to Mikoluk K. (2013), the social networking can make the user and friend always keep in touch. At the same time, the user also can expand their business through social network especially in Facebook. Many user can make their side income with it. Mikoluk K. (2013). Udemy/Blog: Advantages and Disadvantages of Social Networking: Should you Spend More Time Connecting Online? Retrieved on July 4, 2014 from http://www.udemy.com/blog/advantages-and-disadvantages-of-social-networking/ Objection 3 People more addicted to social networking and fake identity in social networking. Reason: Internet scammers widely. Evidence: There are still have the disadvantages of the social networking. According to Peterson H. (2013), by created the fake profiles on social networking, these scammers trick people whose online. The scammers make their profile look so real. By doing that, so they can easily trick others. Especially ladies, when they feel lonely, they try to find ‘someone’ when online. Peterson H. (2013). Mail Online: ‘Catfishing:’ The phenomenon of Internet scammers who fabricate online identities and entire social circle to trick people into romantic relationship. Retrieved July 4, 2013 from http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-2264053/Catfishing-The-phenomenon-Internet-scammers-fabricate-online-identities-entire-social-circles-trick-people-romantic-relationships.html Claim 4 Internet is the source of the information for everyone. Reason: There are many sources for information available on the internet. Evidence: People nowadays can easily get any information through internet. According to Brzeginka (2012), there are big a lot of information on the internet. Everyone can use the information especially student. They can access the internet to get information to doing their assignment. Brzeginka (2012). Advantages and Disadvantages of using Internet – Essay. Retrieved on July 7, 2014 Objection 4 There are still objection when searching the information online. Reason: They are not use their brain for thinking. Evidence: Internet gives us many solution. According to Tamia R. (2013), student when doing their assignment, they just searching on the web what they want and copied. The way of their thinking will reduced. They become lazier to thinking and find the solution. Tamia R. (2013). Retnotamia.blogspot.com: Negative Effects of the Internet on Students. Retrieved July 7, 2013 from http://retnotamia.blogspot.com/2013/04/top-10-negative-effects-of-internet-on.html Claim 5 Using internet can save time. Reason: There are many website that provides online shopping for all. Evidence: Nowadays, there are a lots of website provides the goods for peoples. According to Webb T. (n.d), there are many way to save times by using the internet. For example, when they feel hungry, they just only click on the website and they can deliver at your doorstep. This is an efficient way to have something without go anywhere. Webb T. (n.d). eHow: How to save time by Using the Internet. Retrieved on July 7, 2014 from http://www.ehow.com/how_2283803_save-time-using-internet.html Objection 5 People addicted with internet. Reason: People spent their 24/7 surfing on the internet. Evidence: However, there are still have disadvantages of the internet. When people surfing on the internet, they will get addicted. This can enhance their depreciation and lonely (n.n). The Times of India: Internet has both positive and negative effects: Study. Retrieved July 7, 2013 from http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/tech/tech-news/Internet-has-both-positive-and-negative-effects-Study/articleshow/24991002.cms REFERENCE Dr. Crispin, B. (2010). Bang the Table: Advantages and Disadvantages of Online Communication (Revisited). Retrieved July 2, 2014 from http://bangthetable.com/2010/04/14/advantages-and-disadvantages-of-online-communication-revisited/ Peter, Andy, Jack & Alex (2010). Welcome to Video Communication World: Advantages and disadvantages of online communication. Retrieved July 2, 2014 from http://dcomm12001.wordpress.com/2010/01/31/advantages-and-disadvantages-of-online-communication/ Kumar D. P. (2010). Saching.com: Internet as a Source of Entertainment. Retrieved July 3, 2014 from http://www.saching.com/Articles/Internet-as-a-Source-of-Entertainment-37.html Rancourt M. (2010). Articlesbase: Watch Movies Online Advantages and Disadvantages. Retrieved on July 4, 2014 from http://www.articlesbase.com/movies-articles/watch-movies-online-advantages-an

Do Behavioral Issues Caused By Violence - 2152 Words

Do behavioral issues caused by violence in the media manifest American society? Mass media researcher, Cecilia von Feilitzen (Stockholm University, Sweden), cautions against distorting a complex problem. Feilitzen believes, â€Å"there has been too much focus on the causal relations between media exposure and violence in society, with a failure to differentiate among different kinds of influences† (McLellan). People are quick to blame television violence for behavioral activities that children demonstrate, without realizing that there are other important factors that also play a role in such behavior, for example, violence in the real world. For the most part, while some people contemplate that the news for instance, is full of violence, Times Mirror, a nationwide survey found that (of 1,516 Americans conducted February 20-23) that comparing today’s generation with those of the 1980’s believe that the news amplifies the expanse of violence in America (Pew Researc h Center). Violence is seen throughout society, not just in the media. The problem with society is that they think that by impeding children from watching certain things, it will be less likely for them to follow in the same footsteps. Even so, if that was completely true, why is it that some of those exact children end up with a worst criminal background than those who actually grew up watching TV violence as a child? What children watch, may have some impact on their adulthood, but that is beside the point. It does notShow MoreRelatedSimilarities Between Criminology And Victimology853 Words   |  4 Pagesoffender element leading to victimization, is the example of an individual hanging with a known gang member. An example of an element of being a suitable target, is walking in an urban/ high traffic for violence area wearing expensive clothing, jewelry, or having driving a nice car in a high traffic violence/urban area and an example of an element of lack of guardianship, is wal king in a known violent area by yourself, with the lack of appearing of protection or having a significant other to help not beRead MoreCorrelation between Gun Violence and Video Games in the Article, The Truth About Video Games and Gun Violence by Erik Kain753 Words   |  3 PagesVideo Games and Gun Violence† by Erik Kain discusses how video games and gun violence correlates. The author opens up with someone by the name of Aaron Alexis who resorted to gun violence while playing video games that contained violence. There is a violent video game that scares parents and behavioral experts. There has been a debate on whether people who play video games later have violent behavior. Throughout the years, video games continue to show images portraying violence. Tragedies like NewtonRead MoreAre Violent Videogames the Trigger to Extremely Violent Acts?1158 Words   |  5 Pagestime playing violent video games. The question that has been asked by many is â€Å"Do violent video games cause violence in real life?† The answer is yes. They do cause violence in real life, but not to the extent publicized. Many different studies and experiments have shown varying results. Most say that violence in video games does cause violent behavior. However, it is too simplistic to create a direct link to violence because of videogames. If someone is able to fire on innocent citizens withoutRead MoreIn America, Family Violence Such As Child Abuse And Spousal1327 Words   |  6 PagesIn America, family violence such as child abuse and spousal abuse which is mostly against women has been known to be a silent crime. There has been a high percentage of cases against women and an estimated one half of all child abuse cases have been unreported (Pepler, 19 89). In the late twentieth century, feminist groups began a campaign to accomplish a goal to eliminate family violence by changing people’s realization to conclude that no victim should leave a crime unsaid .in addition, twenty-eightRead MoreTeaching Students With Behavioral Disorders Essay1582 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction While the presence of certain characteristics in children with behavioral disorders might sometimes seem discouraging but the bottom line is not to give up on any student in any case. Most of the times, children with behavioral and emotional problems might challenge a patience of teachers and cause temporary despair. In this situation, teachers require the support of others in supported students to succeed. The classroom is a learning community; therefore, it is very much significantRead MoreThe Effects of Media Violence on Children Essay1367 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"I saw it on Television.† Television violence had a role in the childs behavior. Media violence can have a lasting impression on children, teenagers and adults not only through television, but also through video games. In the past two decades, there has been a significant increase in violent behavior in the United States (Merino 1). This is the result of exposure to violence. More than half of television prog rams and video games contain some type of violence. Perez Daly says, â€Å"’... children areRead MorePosition Paper: Aggression847 Words   |  4 PagesThere are two sides of the debate: Nature, and Nurture. Some say that it’s human nature, genetics that cause most behaviors, while others say that we act as we learned during childhood. This argument applies to aggression as well. Aggression is mainly caused by things during childhood and adolescence where people learn from various sources about aggression, although, human psychology plays a slight factor. But, what is aggression in the first place? Aggression is a behavior that causes or intends toRead MoreThe Effects Of Family Violence On Child Behavior And Health During Early Childhood1382 Words   |  6 Pagesof family violence to have drastically changed. In the article, Effects of Family Violence on Child Behavior and Health During Early Childhood by Diana English, the study focus on how domestic violence can have an indirect or direct effect on the child s well being and an increase of behavioral problems among young children. The study evaluates on whether or not child s behavior issues and health of those who been neglected or abuse have worsen. Some common findings on family violence shows thereRead MoreProgram Planning and Evaluation Paper815 Words   |  4 Pagesscenario in Appendix B. in my opinion program planning and evaluation interrelate because there is a need for the program and there are large numbers of domestic violence victim in need of help as well as the abu ser in need of help. The main objective is to stop the abuse. In my opinion in order to stop the abuse we first must identify with the issue and what is causing the problem. The third question Identify technical and political aspects of program planning and evaluation you might encounter in theRead MoreThe Effects Of Television Violence On Our Society1566 Words   |  7 Pagesvariety of problems today, with violence being at the top of the list, you go anywhere and that is all you here about. Unfortunately it’s in front-page headlines of the newspaper and broadcasted on the news as top stories. Violence is a very big topic, although it is categorized into many small groups. There is juvenile violence, domestic violence, hate violence, terrorist violence, and violence displaced through various forms of the media. This research will be on violence in the media and does it affect

Romeo And Juliet s Death - 1927 Words

It only takes one person to take another person’s life. Ones morals, beliefs, and values can affect another. A man who makes the irresponsible decision to drink and drive can take someone’s life in seconds. If that man crashes and hits and kills another driver, their one decision to drink and drive has a bigger outcome than they expected. In the story of Romeo and Juliet, the two lovers remain separated because of one man’s decisions that change the whole story. A decision no matter its size, or how thoughtfully it is made, can lead to an outcome that may be small and even life changing. One has to be blamed for an ending, so who is at fault for Romeo and Juliet’s death? Although, some might argue Friar Lawrence remains at fault for Romeo and Juliet’s death, Romeo is actually at fault for their deaths since, Romeo kills Tybalt, which causes him to get exiled and Juliet to drink the potion, and he makes an impulsive decision to kill himself, which le ads to Juliet’s death. For one to be blamed, they have to be at fault. Being held at fault means to hold accountability for an accident. Somebody has to be blamed for an accident because otherwise it would not have happened. In Romeo and Juliet there were many unfortunate events and many characters were held responsible for each single one. However, Romeo was held responsible for many more incidents compared to the rest. With his character being dynamic, the changes he was going through impacted him to make decisions that heShow MoreRelatedThe Death Of Romeo And Juliet s Death1312 Words   |  6 PagesOnce upon a time there was a boy named Romeo and a girl named Juliet, who lived separately but loved each other dearly. This story is about a boy and a girl whom their families hated each other deeply and they were enemies because they always fight with each other. The end of this beautiful love ended in tragedy with the death of the two star- crossed lovers, Romeo and Juliet. 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However, it is every single person are should be blamed for the deaths of both Romeo and Juliet. If I was answering the question of who were the few most responsible people for their tragedy-it would be three people. Because of people’s decision and different point of view, the people most responsible for the deaths of Romeo and Juliet are Lady Capulet, Nurse, andRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet1616 Words   |  7 Pageslove can also cause some of life s most controversial battles. These battles could stem from lack of patience, disagreement of moral values, and in some cases, an absence of attraction overall. In Romeo and Juliet by William Sha kespeare, the issues that drive Romeo Montague and Juliet Capulet s to each of their dreadful misfortunes are inevitable. When it comes to many of Shakespeare s plays, Aristotle s theory is used to describe them as tragedies. 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Yet, who is to blame for the early deaths of Romeo and Juliet? Is it their ancestors fault? Their parent s? Or are Romeo and Juliet the only ones to blame? The characters of Romeo and Juliet are Paris, CapuletRead More Theme of Fate and Choice in Shakespeares Romeo and Juliet Essay782 Words   |  4 PagesWilliam Shakespeares Romeo and Juliet In William Shakespeares tragic play Romeo and Juliet, there are four quotes about fate and choice. The characters in the play choose their own fate, it happens because of their choices or actions. First, in the beginning of the play Romeo and Juliet are referred to as a pair of star-crossed lovers (Romeo and Juliet, Prologue). Second, Romeo explains to Mercutio how he has a dream that if he goes to the Montague party he will die, but Romeo chooses to go toRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet759 Words   |  4 Pagesthe Sword; Romeo, Juliet and Others Accountable for Their End Everyone in the world has had love on at least some level. 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Mercutio pushes Rom eo to crash the Capulet’sRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet1492 Words   |  6 PagesDeshal Desai Professor: Thomas Gilligan EN 358 29 July 2016 Romeo and Juliet The play Romeo and Juliet, by William Shakespeare, is known for its romantic tragedy between two star-crossed lovers and whose families are each other s enemies. The outcome of their own family’s enemy brings the death of the lovers. With all of the deaths, who is truly to blame for Romeo and Juliet s deaths? Friar Lawrence is most to blame for many obvious, yet overlooked reasons. If we look at some unusual situations

Alcohol Advertising the Cause of Underage Drinking Essay

Linzay Workman Advanced Composition Rose Bunch Paper 3: Literature Review Alcohol Advertising: The Cause of Underage Drinking? The question, Is alcohol advertising the cause of underage drinking? seems to flow through the minds of many American families. The answer to the question largely depends upon the families view on drinking in general. Some homes encourage drinking every once in a while, for social purposes; while others condemn it all together. The topic is very controversial with several factors weighing in such as religion, family background, and health. Despite the differing views, statistics have shown that underage drinking has reached a new height this past year. What is the cause of this rise in adolescent†¦show more content†¦Hacker states, despite the intent of the industry, research shows that alcohol advertising does influence young people. He strongly disagrees with Berta, stating that the advertisements have a negative effect. It preprograms them to drink and drink excessively for a good time. Suriano also feels the advertisements have a negative effect. It preprograms them to drink, attracts new drinkers, attracts drinkers to drink more, and makes it hard for those who have problems to stop. Jon Kate, disagrees with Hacker and Suriano, and like Berta sides with the advertisers. Kate feels that advertisements are okay if they are portrayed to the right audience. Kate feels that advertisements are acceptable if they are placed in areas which reach an audience made up of at least 70% of adults over 21. In his eyes advertisers are making significant changes in their plans in order to reduce the problem of underage drinking. Hacker and Surianos opinions differ from Kates, they believe that the advertisers know the large amounts of money brought in from the youth and place them as their target audience. Suriano states, they know the mind of their audience and communicate effectively. Hacker and Surianos ideas of the target audience differ, however. Suriano believes alcohol companies draw females to their advertisements by fashioning attitudes, behaviors, and physical attractiveness of drinkers. She says that females are more vulnerable to imitateShow MoreRelated Alcohol Advertising: The Cause of Underage Drinking? Essay example1079 Words   |  5 Pages Alcohol Advertising: The Cause of Underage Drinking? nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The question, â€Å"Is alcohol advertising the cause of underage drinking?† seems to flow through the minds of many American families. The answer to the question largely depends upon the families view on drinking in general. Some homes encourage drinking every once in a while, for social purposes; while others condemn it all together. The topic is very controversial with several factors weighing in such as religionRead MoreEssay on Alcohol Advertising1655 Words   |  7 PagesAlcohol Advertising Exposure to alcohol advertising is an everyday occurrence. Alcohol advertising is persuasive not only to adults but to those who are too young to buy alcohol legally. Although parents and peers have a large impact on youth decisions to drink, marketing also has a significant impact by influencing the attitudes of parents and peers and helping to create an environment that promotes underage drinking. Alcohol companies focus billions of dollars on advertising their productsRead MoreAlcohol Advertising Essay1672 Words   |  7 PagesAlcohol Advertising Exposure to alcohol advertising is an everyday occurrence. Alcohol advertising is persuasive not only to adults but to those who are too young to buy alcohol legally. Although parents and peers have a large impact on youth decisions to drink, marketing also has a significant impact by influencing the attitudes of parents and peers and helping to create an environment that promotes underage drinking. Alcohol companies focus billions of dollars on advertising their productsRead MoreUnderage Drinking As A New Phenomenon1475 Words   |  6 PagesUnderage drinking in the US is one of the social issues, which has been responsible for numerous economic losses, accidents, deaths and crimes. Youth have become actively involved in drinking abuse, where they lose their sense of understanding and comprehension. To eradicate the social issue of underage drinking, numerous strategies have been implemented by the US government, where some of them were successful, while others were not able to produce significant reduction in underage drinking. TodayRead MoreEssay on Kill the Buzz1250 Words   |  5 Pagesthe biggest rivalry in sports? 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Battle of the Somme and Source Free Essays

How far does Source 3 challenge the impression given in Sources 1 and 2 that the Battle of the Somme had achieved worthwhile objectives? Having analysed all 3 sources, it can be said that source 3 significantly challenges sources 1 and 2 giving an entirely different perspective on the battle of the Somme. Source 1 is an extract from Sir Douglas Haig’s final dispatch, published in March 1919. This source begins to describe the Battle of the Somme as a tremendous victory. We will write a custom essay sample on Battle of the Somme and Source or any similar topic only for you Order Now Haig claims that â€Å"The three main objectives†¦ had been achieved. † Haig also then begins to describe the three objectives, â€Å"Verdun had been relieved†¦Ã¢â‚¬ , â€Å"German forces had been held down†¦Ã¢â‚¬  and â€Å"the enemy’s strength had been considerably worn down†. Haig also claims that as the objectives had been â€Å"achieved† this was enough to â€Å"†¦justify the Somme Battle. † This source was published shortly after the war in 1919, but was a few years after the Battle of the Somme allowing some time for the truth about the events of the battle to emerge. The source has some limitations as it was an extract from Haig’s own writing, who was Commander-in-Chief of the British Forces therefore the source may be bias towards Britain and their success in the battle. The purpose of the source was to inform people of Haig’s perception of the battle and due to this being one person’s view, the accuracy of the source cannot be verified. Source 2 is extract from a book published in 1929 by Charles Carrington who was a Junior Officer during the time of the Battle. Similar to source 1, this source was written by someone who had authority in the armed forces, and describes the Battle of the Somme as another â€Å"moral† booster for the British Army. The author of the source states there was a â€Å"definite and growing sense of superiority over the enemy† and by the use of the word â€Å"definite† the use of facts is now apparent. In contrast, later on in the source Carrington states â€Å"we were quite sure at the time that we had got the Germans beaten†¦Ã¢â‚¬  and by using the phrase â€Å"quite sure† it is now apparent that facts are no longer the basis of this source. Unlike source 1 where Haig describes the Somme Battle as a complete victory, Carrington quickly states that â€Å"we did not win a decisive victory† but is quick to reverse this by stating â€Å"†¦next spring we would deliver the knock-out blow† showing that he feels the end of the war is near. This source was published many years after the war, but it was published by someone who was there, similar to source 1. Also similar to source 1, this source is the view of someone with authority and someone with a high ranking position within the armed forces therefore their opinion may be bias towards the Somme and the British Army. Source 3 is part of an interview with Corporal W. H. Shaw in the 1960s where Shaw is recalling the first day of the Battle. Already this source differs to sources 1 and 2 as it is no longer an extract but part of an interview. Shaw starts of the source with â€Å"we did not get anywhere, we never moved from the line, hardly†. This is different to source 1 where Haig claims â€Å"Verdun had been relieved†. Shaw states that â€Å"our men were just falling back into our trenches† which significantly differs to Carrington’s statement that â€Å"we had got the Germans beaten†. Shaw claims that the events of the some were â€Å"sheer bloody murder† and that â€Å"whatever was gained it wasn’t worth the price the men had to pay† which is in contrast with source 1 where Haig claims that the results of the Somme where â€Å"sufficient to justify† the battle. This purpose of this source is to spread light on the Somme battle and release the truth about the event. Because this source was by a member of the British Forces and who of which is supplying eyewitness accounts of the events at the front line, this source can be classes as highly reliable. Due to the date of the source, it can be argued that Shaw’s memory may be slightly skewed but due to the lack of censorship at this time compared to during the time of the war, Shaw can now freely speak about the events of the Somme. Throughout all 3 sources it is noticeable that soldiers and officers of a higher rank are more likely to support the Battle of the Somme and argue that it achieved its objectives. Throughout sources 1 and 2, Officer Carrington and General Haig are extremely supportive of the Somme battle. This is demonstrated by Haig’s claims of â€Å"the three main objectives†¦ had been achieved† and Carrington’s view that â€Å"we had got the Germans beaten†. However, neither of these men were likely to have engaged in any front line combat within the trenches during the Battle of the Somme. This is why source 3 proves very useful as an account of the first day at the Somme. Shaw describes the battle as â€Å"sheer bloody murder† and crushes Carrington’s claims of â€Å"superiority† with accounts such as â€Å"men were just falling back into the trench†. Therefore it can be argued that Source 3 significantly challenges the view given in sources 1 and 2 that the Battle of the Somme achieved its worthwhile objectives. How to cite Battle of the Somme and Source, Papers

Human and Physical Geography free essay sample

Throughout history, geographical features have influenced the development of civilizations and regions. Geographic features have both promoted and limited interactions with other civilizations and regions. Geography is the study of the Earth and the relationship of humans with their environment. Two geographic features are the Nile River and the Sahara Desert. The Nile River is the longest river of the world. It is also considered the breadbasket of the world since it has provided the Egyptian civilization with many riches. It provides fertile land ideal for farming. How does it have fertile land if it rarely rains in Egypt? When the river floods, it brings silt/fertile soil along with it which is ideal for planting crops. Since there are acres of fertile land ready for farming, food is produced massively. Besides supplying Egyptians with food, it helped in the transporting and trading of goods with other regions in a quick way. We will write a custom essay sample on Human and Physical Geography or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The Sahara Desert has been expanding at a rapid pace. As a result, fertile land would be ruined and food cannot be produced. The Bantu people migrated South and East in search for fertile land because the North had already been desertificated and dried out. Aside from the negative impacts of the Sahara Desert’s expansion, it promoted cultural diffusion as well as cultural diversity. As the Bantu moved South, they spread their culture throughout Southern Africa. In the end, geographical features have indeed influenced the development of civilizations and regions. Geographic features have both promoted and limited interactions with other civilizations/regions. Geography shapes our actions towards the environment; geography shapes us.